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KFC is trying to understand whether they should launch the 'Double Down' Sandwich as a regular featured item on the menu. To understand the receptivity to the product in the first place, KFC offers the Double Down for sale:


A) to a unidimensional target market.
B) to as broad a geographic region as possible.
C) in a defined area.
D) exclusively to company employees.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Consumer goods are products purchased by the ultimate consumer, whereas ________ are products used in the production of other products for ultimate consumers.


A) convenience goods
B) specialty goods
C) shopping goods
D) business goods

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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All of the following could be considered sources of open innovation ideas, except:


A) partner firms
B) universities
C) current employees
D) investors

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Figure 10-1 Figure 10-1    -According to Figure 10-1, column  B  would represent what type of product? A) Prestige B) Specialty C) Convenienc e D) Shopping -According to Figure 10-1, column "B" would represent what type of product?


A) Prestige
B) Specialty
C) Convenienc e
D) Shopping

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Test marketing is:


A) almost always done, especially for consumer services.
B) almost always done for new consumer products, including more expensive ones.
C) not usually done with services, expensive consumer products, or costly industrial products.
D) not usually done with most products because of the time and expense involved.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Garlic Cake was a new product that failed. It was intended to be eaten as an appetizer, often with spreads of cheeses on top, but consumers were confused by the term "cake." Discuss the possible factors that contributed to this new-product failure.

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Wax for making candles would most likely be classified as which type of good?


A) support goods
B) production goods
C) convenience goods
D) specialty goods

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Imagine you work for a production company that has been approached by one of the networks to develop a concept for a new reality show. These seem to be the years of the reality television shows-just like we had not too long ago several new shows modeled after Friends. Where are you and your co-workers most likely to look first for a concept?


A) conducting Nielsen a survey
B) by observing what's on television
C) by relying on brainstorming
D) through research and development

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The risk and uncertainty of the commercialization stage of new-product development is reflected in each of the following EXCEPT:


A) buyers who can't understand the benefits of the new product.
B) market testing ensures that commercialization will be successful.
C) high-quality prototypes that can't be replicated on mass-production lines.
D) costs that go far beyond original budgets.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Many services-marketing experts suggest that creating and delivering new services is much more difficult than creating new tangible products and new services differ from product innovations in several important ways. Which of the following best illustrates these differences?


A) most service companies focus on continuous innovation
B) for labour-intensive, interactive services, the actual providers (the service delivery staff) are part of the customer experience and thus are part of the innovation
C) most service companies focus on creating only incremental improvements
D) the new-service development process is often easy for the service customer to observe

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is the best example of a shopping good?


A) Mercedes Benz CL250
B) Roget's Thesaurus
C) CD player
D) Lexus LS 400 luxury automobile

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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When General Foods introduced Post Cereals with freeze-dried fruits, people found that by the time the fruit had absorbed enough milk, the flakes were soggy. Why did this product fail?


A) poor execution of the marketing mix
B) poor product quality
C) too little market attractiveness
D) insignificant point of difference compared to competitive offerings

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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A company that manufactures door hinges used by GM in its car doors gets increased orders from GM because more consumers are demanding GM vehicles. This illustrates ________.


A) secondary demand
B) contrived demand
C) primary demand
D) derived demand

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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The market testing stage of the new-product process often involves test markets or purchase laboratories in which the variable to test is:


A) sales.
B) consumer attitudes.
C) advertising.
D) price.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Breyers introduced for sale a new line of ice cream flavours in elegant black containers. This was done on a limited scale to determine consumer reactions before National distribution of the product. Breyers' new product was in the___________ stage of The new-product process.


A) market testing
B) business analysis
C) commercialization
D) screening and evaluation

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Describe the business analysis stage of the new-product process.

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Drafting tables would best be considered which type of support goods?


A) supplies
B) installations
C) accessory equipment
D) services

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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A retail chain hires a company to design and install a computer network that would allow each store in the chain to check the inventory of others in the chain for customer-requested items. The retail chain would have purchased a(n) :


A) supply material.
B) component part.
C) accessory equipment.
D) service.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Procter & Gamble offers home cleaning products (such as Mr. Clean) , personal health products (such as Colgate toothpaste) , and optometry products (such as contact lenses) . Collectively, these would be Procter & Gamble's:


A) product category.
B) product class.
C) marketing mix.
D) product mix.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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You greatly admire a set of Ralph Lauren crystal goblets you see at a dinner party, and decide to buy four, despite the somewhat surprising price of $60 each. They are only available in your area in a Polo Ralph Lauren shop, 40 miles from campus. Into which classification of consumer goods would the crystal goblets fall?


A) unsought goods
B) convenience goods
C) shopping goods
D) specialty goods

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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