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__________________ refers to counselor-client understanding about the conditions, procedures, and nature of counseling


A) Structure
B) Role induction
C) Fading
D) Both "a" and "b"
E) All of the above

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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________________ offers the client another probable and positive viewpoint of what a situation is or why an event might have happened.


A) Selective abstraction
B) Empathy
C) Reframing
D) Cognitive distortion

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is an action factor?


A) Cognitive learning
B) Therapeutic alliance
C) Reality testing
D) Empathy

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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All of the following are reasons to divide the process of counseling into three stages except


A) Conceptually it can be helpful
B) Counseling is a linear process
C) Various tasks and responsibilities are associated with each stage
D) Different client factors, such as motivation to change and responsiveness to treatment, are associated with each stage

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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All of the following are door openers except


A) "What brings you to see me?"
B) "What would you like to talk about?"
C) "Tell me more."
D) "What if we move on to something different?"

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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______________ refers to a motivation to change.


A) Informed consent
B) Rapport
C) Initiative
D) None of the above

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Discuss reasons why counselors should engage in careful record keeping.

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Discuss reasons why counselors should en...

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Which of the following provides information to clients about the counselor and about the counseling process


A) Action limits
B) Professional disclosure statement
C) Role induction
D) Safety contract

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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All of the following are important functions of ending the counseling relationship except


A) Signals that something important has been completed
B) Gives clients the opportunity to maintain changes already achieved and generalize problem-solving skills to new areas
C) Serves as a reminder that the client has matured
D) All of the above
E) None of the above

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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___________________ provides a way for counselors to link clients' presenting problems to a treatment plan and serves to tailor interventions to specific client needs.


A) Case conceptualization
B) Rapport
C) Empathy
D) Clarifying probes

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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List and describe the five components of a treatment plan.

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List and describe the five components of...

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A counselor is providing continuing support, as well as using reinforcement management and follow-up contracts? In which stage of change might the counselor's client be?


A) Precontemplation
B) Contemplation
C) Preparation
D) Action
E) Maintenance

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following counseling skills is effective in eliciting a large amount of information in a short time, but does not encourage elaboration?


A) Open questions
B) Closed questions
C) Empathy
D) Confrontation

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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B

List and describe the four sections of the SOAP format.

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Sections of the SOAP format
a. Subjectiv...

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List and describe six topics addressed during intake interviews.

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Six topics addressed during intake interviews (Answers will vary) a. identifying information about a client b. presenting concerns and level of distress of client c. History of presenting concern d. Family background e. Personal history f. Previous counseling experiences g. Risk assessment h. Clinical impression and/or diagnosis i. Client's goals for counseling

Which of the following is a term referring to negative, inaccurate biases that can result in unhealthy misperceptions of events?


A) Cognitive distortions
B) Resistance
C) Delusions
D) Abreaction

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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A client who is unaware that a problem exists is in which stage of change?


A) Precontemplation
B) Contemplation
C) Preparation
D) Action
E) Maintenance

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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A

Which of the following techniques is recommended for use with clients who are in the contemplation stage of change?


A) Gestalt techniques
B) Behavioral strategies
C) Relapse prevention
D) Motivational interviewing

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following involves arranging other assistance for clients when the initial arrangements are not likely to be helpful?


A) Termination
B) Abandonment
C) Referral
D) Recycling

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following theoretical frameworks encourages counselors to roll with resistance rather than confront it?


A) Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy
B) Developmental Counseling and Therapy
C) Transtheoretical Counseling
D) Motivational Interviewing

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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