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The pH of a 0.6 M solution of a weak acid is 4.0. What percent of the acid has ionized?

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Acid strength decreases in the series: HCl > HSO4- > HCN. Which of these species is the strongest base?


A) CN-
B) SO42-
C) HCN
D) Cl-

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Identify the conjugate acid of SO42- in the reaction CO32- + HSO4- \rarr HCO3- + SO42-


A) CO32-
B) HSO4-
C) OH-
D) H3O+
E) SO42-

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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The pOH of a solution is 10.40. Calculate the hydrogen ion concentration in the solution.


A) 4.0* 10-11 M
B) 3.6 M
C) 4.0 * 10-10 M
D) 2.5 * 10-4 M
E) 1.8 * 10-4 M

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Write the formula for the conjugate base of H2PO4-.

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Calculate the pOH of a solution containing 0.25 g of HCl in 800. mL of solution.

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Which one of the following statements is true for a 0.1 M solution of a weak acid HA?


A) The concentration of H+ is slightly greater than the concentration of A-.
B) The pH equals 1.0.
C) The concentration of H+ is exactly equal to the concentration of A-.
D) The pH is less than 1.0.
E) The concentration of H+ is slightly less than the concentration of A-.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Arrange the acids HOBr, HBrO3, and HBrO2 in order of increasing acid strength.


A) HOBr < HBrO3 < HBrO2
B) HOBr < HBrO2 < HBrO3
C) HBrO2 < HOBr < HBrO3
D) HBrO3 < HOBr < HBrO2
E) HBrO3 < HBrO2 < HOBr

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which one of these salts will form a neutral solution on dissolving in water?


A) NaCl
B) KNO2
C) NaCN
D) NH4NO3
E) FeCl3

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Calculate the pH of 2.6 * 10-2 M KOH.


A) 12.41
B) 15.59
C) 2.06
D) 7.00
E) 1.59

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Calculate the pH of a solution containing 0.20 g of NaOH in 2,000. mL of solution.

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Predict the direction in which the equilibrium will lie for the reaction H2SO3(aq) + HCO3- (aq) \rarr HSO3-(aq) + H2CO3(aq) . Ka1(H2SO3) = 1 * 10-2; Ka1(H2CO3) = 4.2 * 10-7


A) to the right
B) to the left
C) in the middle

D) All of the above
E) A) and C)

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Identify the conjugate acid of HCO3- in the reaction HCO3- + HPO42- \rarr H2CO3 + PO43-


A) H2O
B) HCO3-
C) H2CO3
D) PO43-
E) HPO42-

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Acid strength decreases in the series: strongest HSO4- > HF > HCN. Which of these species is the weakest base?


A) HF
B) SO42-
C) F-
D) CN-

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Acid strength decreases in the series HI > HSO4- > HF > HCN. Which of these anions is the weakest base?


A) I-
B) SO42-
C) F-
D) CN-

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Determine the pH of a KOH solution made by mixing 0.251 g KOH with enough water to make 1.00 * 102 mL of solution.


A) 1.35
B) 2.35
C) 7.00
D) 11.65
E) 12.65

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Calculate the pH of a 3.5 * 10-3 M HNO3 solution.


A) -2.46
B) 0.54
C) 2.46
D) 3.00
E) 3.46

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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The pH of a 0.02 M solution of an unknown weak base is 8.1. What is the pKb of the unknown base?

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What is the pH of 10.0 mL of 0.0020 M HCl?


A) 0.70
B) 2.70
C) 3.70
D) 5.70
E) 10.0

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of these acids is stronger, H2SO4 or HSO4-?

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